Scientific Name
Meconopsis autumnalis P.A.Egan
Common Name(s)
Nepalese Autumn Poppy
Synonym(s)
Papaver autumnale
Scientific Classification
Family: Papaveraceae
Subfamily: Papaveroideae
Tribe: Papavereae
Genus: Meconopsis
Flower
Color: Pale yellow
Bloom Time: Summer
Description
Meconopsis autumnalis is an erect monocarpic herb that grows up to 5.2 feet (1.6 m) tall. Basal leaves are green, up to 2.2 inches (5.5 cm) long, up to 0.6 inches (1.5 cm) wide, and arranged in large rosettes. Petioles are up to 1.2 inches (3 cm) long. Flowers are pale yellow and up to 2.2 inches (5.5 cm) in diameter.
Hardiness
USDA hardiness zone 6a to 9b: from −10 °F (−23.3 °C) to 30 °F (−1.1 °C).
How to Grow and Care
Full sunlight (cool areas only); full or partial shade. Acidic soil. Add grit to heavy soils. Nutrient-rich soil, add manure, leaf matter, or compost if necessary. Moist soil. When planting, supply mulch of manure or bark chippings to help maintain moisture; do not cover the crowns. Regular watering during dry periods in summer to keep the soil moist. There is no need to water in the winter as the plant prefers dry soil while resting. Cut back to the ground in autumn. Replace regularly as Meconopsis does not live for a long time.
When growing Meconopsis plants in the garden, it is very important to keep the soil moist in the summer. Once the growing period has finished, cut back the Meconopsis plant to ground level (autumn). If you require more plants, they can be propagated by division at the start of spring.
The seeds of the Meconopsis should be sown on the surface; this can wither be done just before the last frost of spring or towards the end of autumn. Blue Poppies prefer to grow in a shady or partially shady part of the gardens but can tolerate sunny areas in milder climates. They like rich, acidic soil. Ideally, the soil should be kept moist in the summer but allowed to dry in the winter. See more at How to Grow and Care for Meconopsis.
Origin
It is endemic to the Ganesh Himal range of central Nepal.
Links
- Back to genus Meconopsis
- Plantpedia: Browse flowering plants by Scientific Name, Common Name, Genus, Family, USDA Hardiness Zone, or Origin
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