Scientific Name
Tulipa sprengeri Baker
Common Name(s)
Sprenger Tulip, Sprenger's Tulip
Synonym(s)
Tulipa brachyanthera
Scientific Classification
Family: Liliaceae
Subfamily: Lilioideae
Tribe: Tulipeae
Genus: Tulipa
Origin
Tulipa sprengeri is native to the Pontic coast of Turkey.
Flower
Color: Pink and white
Bloom Time: Spring season
Description
Tulipa sprengeri is a bulbous perennial with bright green leaves and solitary goblet-shaped bright red flowers. The stem is usually 12 inches (30 cm), sometimes up to 16 inches (40 cm) long. Flowers appear in late spring to early summer. There is only one flower per bulb. The buds are upright and bright green.

Hardiness
USDA Hardiness Zone 3a to 9b: from −40 °F (−40 °C) to 30 °F (−1.1 °C).
How to Grow and Care
Tulips need a chilling period and are planted in the fall. Planting depth should be about three times the bulb's diameter; small bulbs will be about 5 to 6 inches (12.5 to 15 cm)deep, larger bulbs 8 to 10 inches (20 to 25 cm). Add a handful of bulb food or bone meal at planting time and water well. If it doesn't rain, keep watering weekly until the ground freezes. Feed again when the leaves emerge in the spring.
The foliage needs to be allowed to continue growing after the petals drop to feed the bulb. However, the flower stalks can be removed to prevent them from setting seeds and stealing energy from the bulb. Once the leaves die back, they will pull easily from the soil. The bulbs prefer to be on the dry side during summer dormancy. Feed each spring when the leaves first appear.
If you have trouble getting your tulips to come back each year, it could be because the winter is not cold enough, the summer is too wet, or something has eaten the bulbs. Whatever the reason, you may prefer to grow your tulips as annuals, replanting each fall. It's a bit more work, but you won't need holes as deep as perennialized planting.
See more at: How to Grow and Care for Tulips.
Links
- Back to genus Tulipa
- Plantpedia: Browse flowering plants by Scientific Name, Common Name, Genus, Family, USDA Hardiness Zone, or Origin
Photo Gallery
Click on a photo to see a larger version.


